Español
English
Volumen 16, n° 2
Edición 2017
ISSN 1684-0933
E-ISSN 2227-1465
Vol. 16 (2)
2017
Artículo
La personalización de la política: una propuesta de definición para su estudio sistemático
Referencias Bibliográficas
Adam, S. y Maier, M. (2010). Personalisation of politics: A critical review and agenda for research. En C. Salmon (Ed.), Communication Yearbook, 34, (pp. 214-257), Nueva York: Routledge.
Balmas, M., Rahat, G., Sheafer, T. y Shenhav, S. R. (2012). Two routes to personalized politics: Centralized and decentralized personalization. Party Politics. Doi: 10.1177/1354068811436037.
Balmas, M. y Sheafer, T. (2013). Charismatic leaders and mediated personalization in the international arena. Communication Research, 20 (10), 1-25.
Bauman, Z. (2001). La sociedad individualizada. Madrid: Cátedra.
Berrocal, S. (2003). Personalización de la Política. En S. Berrocal (Ed.), Comunicación política en televisión y nuevos medios (pp. 55-79), Barcelona: Ariel.
Bjerling, J. (2011). Three dimensions of personalization. Why they are necessary and how they could be use, comunicación presentada en la VI Conferencia General del European Consortium Political Research (ECPR), Reykjavik, Islandia.
Blumler, J. G. y Kavanagh, D. (1999). The Third Age of Political Communication. Political Communication, 16 (3), 209-230.
Brants, K. y Voltmer, K. (2011). Introduction: Mediatisation and de-centralization of political communication. En K. BRANTS y K. VOLTMER (Eds.), Political communication in postmodern democracy (pp. 1-16). Oxford: Palgrave Macmillan.
Brettschneider, F. (2008). Personalization in election campaigns. En W. Donsbach (Ed.), The International Encyclopedia of Communication (pp. 3583-3585), Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
Briggs, A. y Burke, P. (2002). A social history of the media. From Gutenberg to the Internet, Cambridge: Blackwell, Cambridge.
Brosius, H. B. y Holtz-bacha, C. (1999). The German Communication Yearbook, Cresskill: Hampton Press.
Bucy, E. P. y Grabe, M. E. (2007). Taking television seriously: A sound and image bite analysis of presidential campaign coverage. Journal of Communication, 57 (4), 652-675.
Campbell, A., Converse, P., Miller, W. y Stokes, D. (1980). The American Voter. Chicago: University of Chicago Press (1960).
Campus, D. (2010). Mediatization and personalization of politics in Italy and France: The cases of Berlusconi and Sarkozy. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 15 (2), 219-235.
Caprara, G. V. (2007). The personalization of modern politics. European Review, 15, 151-164.
Ceccobelli, D. (2014). How political leaders of nine different countries use Facebook for their electoral campaign: a new definition of the popularization of politics notion, comunicación presentada en la conferencia anual del Società Italiana di Scienza Politica.
Chadwick, A. (2013). The hybrid media system: Politics and power. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ciceron, Q. T. (2011). Breviario de campaña electoral, Barcelona: Acantilado, Barcelona (64 a. C).
Conover, P. J. (1981). Political cues and the perception of candidates. American Politics Quarterly, 9, 427-448.
Converse, P. E. (1964). The nature of belief systems in mass publics. En D. Apter (Ed.), Ideology and discontent. Nueva York: Free Press.
Dader, J. L. (1990). La personalización de la política. En A. Muñoz-Alonso, et al., Opinión Pública y Comunicación Política (pp. 351-367), Madrid: Eudema.
Dakhlia, J. (2008). Politique people. París: Editions Bréal.
Downs, A. (1957). An economic theory of democracy. Nueva York: Harper and Row.
Duverger, M. (1968). Sociologie politique, París: Presses Universitaires de France.
Flaningan, W. H. (1968). Political behavior of the American electorate. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
García Beaudoux, V., D’Adamo, O. y Slavinsky, G. (2005). Comunicación política y campañas electorales: estrategias en elecciones presidenciales. Barcelona: Gedisa.
Garzia, D. (2011). The personalization of politics in Western democracies: Causes and consequences on leader-follower relationships. The Leadership Quarterly, doi: 10.1016/j.leaqua.2011.05.010
Garzia, D. (2014). Personalization of politics and electoral change. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Giddens, A. (1998). The third way: The renewal of social democracy”. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Grbeša, M. (2004). Personalization in Croatian presidential election in 2000: How personal did the candidates go and what did the press cover. Croatian Political Science Review, 45 (5), 52-73
Halldén, O. (1998). Personalization in historical descriptions and explanations. Learning, and Instruction, 8 (2), 131-139.
Hallin, D. C. (1992). Sound bite news: Television coverage of elections, 1968-1988. Journal of Communication, 42 (2), 5-24.
Hodess, R., Tedesco, J. C. y Kaid, L. L. (2000). British party election broadcasts. A comparison of 1992 and 1997. The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 5 (4), 55-70.
Holtz-Bacha, C. (2004). Germany: How the private life of politicians got into the media. Parliamentary Affairs, 57 (1), 41-52.
Holtz-Bacha, C., Langer, A. I. y Merkle, S. (2014). The personalization of politics in comparative perspective: Campaign coverage in Germany and the United Kingdom. European Journal of Communication, 29 (2), 153-170.
Huici Módenes, A. (1996). Estrategias de persuasión. Mito y propaganda política. Sevilla: Alfar.
Innerarity, D. (2002). La transformación de la política. Barcelona: Península.
Jamieson, K. H. (1996). Packaging the presidency. A history and criticism of presidential campaign advertising, Oxford: Oxford University Press (1984).
Johnston, A. y Kaid, L. L. (2002). Image ads and issue ads in U.S. presidential advertising: Using videostyle to explore stylistic differences in televised political ads from 1952 to 2000. Journal of Communication, 52 (2), 281-300.
Kaase, M. (1994). Is there a Personalization in Politics? Candidates and Voting Behavior in Germany. International Political Science Review, 15 (3), 211-230.
Kaid, L. L. y Holtz-Bacha, C.,
Karvonen, L. (2010). The personalisation of politics. A study of parliamentary democracies. Colchester: ECPR Press.
Keeter, S. (1987). The illusion of intimacy: television and the role of candidate personal qualities in voter choice. Public Opinion Quarterly, 51, 344-358.
Kinder, D., Peters, M., Abelson, R. y Fiske, S. (1980). Presidential prototypes. Political Behavior, 2, 315-337.
King, A. (2002). Leaders’ personalities and the outcomes of democratic elections, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Kriesi, H. (2012). Personalization of national election campaigns. Party Politics, 18 (6), 825-844.
Langer, A. I. (2010). The Politicization of Private Persona: Exceptional Leaders or the New Rule? The Case of the United Kingdom and Blair Effect. International Journal of Press/Politics, 15, 60-76.
Langer, A. I. (2011). The personalisation of politics in the UK: Mediated leadership from Attlee to Cameron. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Lau, R. R. (1986). Political schemata, candidate evaluations and voting behaviour. En R. R. Lau y D. O. Sears (Eds.), Political cognition (pp. 95-126). Hillsdale: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Lazarsfeld, P. F., Berelson, B. y Gaudet, H. (1948). The people’s choice. Nueva York: Columbia University Press.
Legnante, G. (1999). Personalizzazione della politica e comportamento elettorale. Con una recerca sulle elezioni comunali. Quaderni di Scienza Politica, VI (3), 395-487. Citado en Mancini, P. (2011). Leader, president, person: Lexical ambiguities and interpretative implications. European Journal of Communication, 26 (1), 48-63.
Mancini, P. (2011). Leader, president, person: Lexical ambiguities and interpretative implications. European Journal of Communication, 26 (1), 48-63.
Mancini, P. y Swanson, D. L. (1996). Politics, media and modern democracy: Introduction. En D. L. Swanson y P. Mancini, P. (Eds.), Politics, media and modern democracy. An international study of innovations in electoral campaigning and their consequences, (pp. 1-28). Westport: Praeger.
Manin, B. (1997). The principles of representative government, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Maquiavelo. N. (2012) El príncipe. Barcelona: Austral Espasa. (1513).
Mayerhöffer, E. y Esmark, A. (2011). Personalisation between mediatisation and professionalisation. A comparative analysis of European parliamentary democracies, comunicación presentada en ECPR-IPSA, Sao Paulo.
Mazzoleni, G. (2000). A return to civic and political engagement prompted by personalized political leadership. Political Communication, 17 (4), 325-328.
Mazzoleni, G. y Sfardini, A. (2009). Political Pop. Da ‘Porta a porta’ a ‘L’isola dei famosi’. Bolonia: Il Mulino.
McAllister, I. (2007). The personalization of politics. En R. J. Dalton y H-D. Klingemann (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Political Behavior (pp. 571-588). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Meyer, C. O. (1999). Political legitimacy and the invisibility of politics: Exploring the European Union’s communication deficit. Journal of Common Market Studies, 9 (1), 617-639.
Miller, W. E. y Shanks, J. M. (1996). The new American voter. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Mughan, A. (2000). Media and the presidentialization of parliamentary elections. Londres: Palgrave.
Nie, N. H., Verba, S. y Petrocick, J. R. (1976). The changing American voter. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Orejuela, S. (2013). La persona como estrategia de comunicación electoral. Piura: Universidad de Piura.
Page, B. I. (1978). Choices and echoes in presidential elections: Rational man and electoral democracy. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Pasquino, G. (1990). Liderazgo y comunicación política. Psicología Política, 1, Noviembre.
Pekonen, K. (1995). Finnish voters and the personification of politics. En S. Borg y R. Sänkiaho (Eds.), The Finnish voter (pp. 187-207), Tampere: The Finnish Political Science Association.
Poguntke, T. y Webb, P. (2005). The presidentialization of politics in democratic societies: A framework for analysis. En T. Poguntke y P. Webb (Eds.), The presidentialization of politics: a comparative study of modern democracies (pp. 1-25), Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Porath, W., León-porath, V., Ramdohr. T. y Suzuki, J. J. (2015). Tres formas de personalización en la cobertura de la prensa chilena a las campañas presidenciales. Trípodos, 37, 9-28.
Radunski, P. (1980). Wahlkämpfe: Moderne Wahlkampfführung als politische Kommunikation [Election campaigns: Modern election campaigning as political communication], Olzog: München. Citado en Adam, S. y Maier M. (2010). Personalisation of politics: A critical review and agenda for research. En C. Salmon (Ed.), Communication Yearbook, 34, (pp. 214-257), Nueva York: Routledge.
Rahat, G. y Sheafer, T. (2007). The Personalization(s) of Politics: Israel, 1949-2003. Political Communication, 24, 65-80.
Rahn, W. M, Aldrich, J. H., Borgida, E. y Sullivan, J. L. (1990). A Social-Cognitive Model of Candidate Appraisal, En J. A. Ferejohn y J. H. Kuklinski (Eds.), Information and Democratic Processes (pp. 187-206), Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Rebolledo, M. (2016). La personalización de las campañas electoralesnen España y Francia: studio comparado de los anuncios televisivos en el siglo XXI. Tesis doctoral, Universidad de Navarra- Univerisité Paris-Est, Pamplona.
Rebolledo, M., Rodríguez-Virgili, J. y Jandura, O. (2016). Media coverage in times of crisis: a comparative study in different European contexts. En Ó. G. LUENGO (Ed.), Political Communication in times of crisis (pp. 101-119), Berlín: Logos Verlag Berlin.
Reinemann, C. y Wilke, J. (2007). It’s the debates, stupid! How the introduction of televised debates changed the portrayal of chancellor candidates in the German press, 1949-2005. International Journal of Press/Politics, 12 (4), 92-111.
Rico, G. (2009). Líderes políticos, opinión pública y comportamiento electoral en España. Madrid: CIS.
Römmele, A. (2003). Political parties, party communication and new information and communication technologies. Party Politics, 9 (1), 7-20.
Rosanvallon, P. (2008). La légitimité démocratique: impartialité, réflexivité, proximité. París : Seuil.
Rospir, J. L. (1999). La globalización de las campañas electorales. En A. Muñoz-Alonso y J. L. Rospir (Eds.), Democracia mediática y campañas electorales (pp. 55-85), Barcelona: Ariel.
Sartori, G. (1997). Homo Videns. La sociedad teledirigida. Madrid: Taurus.
Sartori, G. (2011). Cómo hacer ciencia política. Lógica, método y lenguaje en las ciencias sociales. Madrid: Taurus.
Scammel, M. y Semetko, H. A. (2008). Election news coverage in the U.K.. En J. Strömbäck y L. L. Kaid (Eds.), The handbook of election news coverage round the world (pp. 73-89), Nueva York: Routledge.
Schulz, W. y Zeh, R. (2005). The changing election coverage of German television. A content analysis: 1900-2002. Communications, 30, 385-407.
Schwartzenberg, R. G. (1977). L’état spectacle: essai sur et contre le star-system en politique. París: Flammarion.
Shabad, G. y Andersen, K. (1979). Candidate evaluations by men and women. Public Opinion Quaterly, 43, 19-35.
Sigel, R. S. (1969). Image of the American presidency: Part II of an exploratory into popular views of presidential power. En A. WILDAVSKY, The Presidency (pp. 296-309), Boston: Little, Brown & Company.
Stanyer, J. (2013). Intimate Politics: Publicity, Privacy and the Personal Lives of Politicians in Media Saturated Democracies. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Stanyer, J. y Wring, D. (2004). Public images, private lives: An introduction. Parliamentary Affairs, 57 (1), 1-8.
Street, J. (2004). Celebrity politicians: Popular culture and political representation. The British journal of politics and international relations, 6 (4), 435-452.
Torregrosa, M., Serrano-Puche, J. y Martín Algarra, M. (2012). Comunicación como integración. Ideas para una teoría comunicativa de lo social. En M. McCombs y M. Martín Algarra (Eds.), Communication and social life. Studies in honor of professor Esteban López-Escobar (pp. 321-337), Pamplona: Eunsa.
Van Aelst, P., Sheafer, T. y Stanyer, J. (2012). The personalization of mediated political communication: A review of concepts, operationalizations and key findings. Journalism, 13 (2), 203-220.
Van Os, R., Hagemann, C., Voerman, G. y Jankowski, N. W. (2007). The Netherlands: Party and candidate websites during the 2004 European Parliament election campaign. En R. Kluverm, N. W. Jankowski, K. A. Foot y S. M. Schneider (Eds.), The Internet and national elections: A comparative study of web campaigning (pp. 43-59), Londres: Routledge, Londres.
Van Zoonen, L. (2006). The personal, the political and the popular: A woman’s guide to celebrity politics. European Journal of Cultural Studies, 9 (3), 287-301.
Van Zoonen, L. y Holtz-Bacha, C. (2000). Personalisation in Dutch and German Politics: The case of talk show. The Public, 7 (2), 45-56.
Wattenberg, M. (1991). The rise of candidate-centered politics: Presidential elections of the 1980s. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Wattenberg, M. (1998). The decline of American political parties, 1952-1996. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Wattenberg, M. (2004). Elections: Personal popularity in U.S. presidential elections. Presidential Studies Quarterly, 34 (1), 143-155.
Wheeler, M. (2013). Celebrity Politics, Cambridge: Polity Press.
Zuccarini, M. (2011). The Leader’s Party. The Personalization of Italian political parties; comunicación presentada en la VI Conferencia General del European Consortium Political Research (ECPR), Reykjavik, Islandia.